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Falkland and East Lomond - Falkland Hill

Climb from a Royal Burgh to a Hilltop Viewpoint

Falkland, on the lower slopes of the Lomond Hills and the edge of the green and fertile Howe of Fife, has had a chequered history. It was a fortified site before the 12th century, and by the mid-15th century had become the playground of the Stuart kings, who rode out hawking with hooded falcons or hunted wild boar. By the end of the 1700s, Falkland Palace — once a magnificent hunting lodge — was in ruins. Thomas Carlyle described it as "a black old bit of coffin or protrusion shin bone sticking through the soil of a dead past". It was restored by John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute, who acquired the keepership in 1887.

Start Point
Falkland
Grid Ref: NO 25434 07455
Total Distance
4.8 miles (7.7 km)
Total Climbing
398 metres
Estimated Time
3 hours
Difficulty Grade
Hard

Ordnance Survey Explorer Map (1:25,000)

Essential paper map for exploring Glenrothes North, Falkirk and Lomond Hills:

The Walk Report

The castle was first adopted as a royal residence by James II in 1458, and the settlement around it evolved into a small and elegant market town. From it, the walk heads through beech and conifer woods to open heather moorland managed for red grouse, where curlews, wheatears, meadow pipits, chaffinches, and skylarks share the hills.

The rock of the Lomond Hills, over 350 million years old, rises to twin volcanic peaks. The brow of East Lomond (Falkland Hill) at 1,424 feet (434 metres) above sea level affords one of the finest views in Scotland — spanning the Grampian Hills to the north-west, Ben Lomond to the west, the North Sea to the east, and the Firth of Forth and Lothian shore to the south. Descending steeply through tracts of red grass, you pass 19th-century limekilns.

Gate to Falkland Palace
Gate to Falkland Palace
Falkland Town Hall
Falkland Town Hall
East Lomond
East Lomond
View to Falkland from East Lomond
View to Falkland from East Lomond

Returning to Falkland Square, you pass Cameron House (birthplace of Richard Cameron, the 'Lion of the Covenant') and the 1849–50 Gothic church built by palace keeper Onesiphorus Tyndall Bruce.

The palace itself was greatly enlarged by James IV and transformed by James V. The King's Room is where James V died shortly after hearing of the birth of his sole heir, Mary, Queen of Scots, uttering his famous prophecy: "It cam wi a' lass, it will gang wi a' lass."


Acknowledgment: Text derived from the Out and Out Series; Discovering the Countryside on Foot. Pictures courtesy of Wikipedia.

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