Advertisement

Walbury Hill, Combe, Buttermere, Ham Hill, Inkpen Hill and Gallows Hill

Over Windswept Downs, Through Sheltered Valleys and Woodlands

The walk is through typical Wessex Downs countryside. At one time, much of southern England consisted of a great dome of chalk that through the long ages of geological time was gradually broken up and shaped by the weather. The River Kennet now divides this section of chalk hills from the Berkshire Downs to the north. Here the north-facing slope of Inkpen Hill drops away in a steep escarpment, while to the south the countryside has been more gently moulded into a landscape of softly curving hills that swoop down to sheltered hollows.

Start Point
Car Parking Area
Grid Ref: SU 36920 62095
Total Distance
6.2 miles (10.1 km)
Total Climbing
242 metres
Estimated Time
3 hours
Difficulty Grade
Moderate

Ordnance Survey Explorer Map (1:25,000)

Essential paper map for exploring Newbury and Hungerford:

The Walk Report

From the ridge, you can look down on a sheltered hollow where a farm sits protected from the weather. The path leads along the edge of the escarpment and passes through a gap marking the entrance to the Iron Age hill fort of Walbury Hill, emerging amidst grain fields and a small stand of beech trees.

An old holloway leads down from the windswept expanses of the downs to the hamlet of Combe, featuring local flint and brick architecture. The village church of St Swithin (begun in 1160) features 17th-century tombstones, a Saxon font bowl, and a 1430 bell. The route then continues through Combe Wood and Buttermere Wood to the tiny hamlet of Buttermere and its simple flint church of St James the Great.

Gallows Hill and the car parking area
Gallows Hill and the car parking area
Church of St James the Great, Buttermere
Church of St James the Great, Buttermere
Ham Hill
Ham Hill
Gallows Hill
Gallows Hill

The final part of the walk follows a path along the escarpment offering wide views over the Kennet Valley. Ham Hill is a designated SSSI nature reserve rich in spring orchids and butterflies, followed by Inkpen Hill and its dew pond (Wigmoreash Pond). The route finishes at the high point of Gallows Down, home to a Neolithic Long Barrow and the grim shape of Combe Gibbet.


Acknowledgment: Text derived from the Out and Out Series; Discovering the Countryside on Foot. Pictures courtesy of Wikipedia.

Advertisement

Join The Walking Englishman Community

Connect with other walkers, share trail photos, and keep up to date with my latest route notes.