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Blackheath, Greenwich Park and River Thames

A London Walk, Rich in Naval History and Architectural Interest

Greenwich is famous as the centre from which world time is measured. Lying on the bend in the River Thames, five miles downstream from the centre of London, it has a unique history. Settled by Romans and later used as a base by Vikings, it was the birthplace of Henry VIII and a favoured residence of English monarchs for over two centuries.

Start Point
All Saints Drive
Grid Ref: TQ 39569 76211
Total Distance
3.8 miles (6.2 km)
Total Climbing
57 metres
Estimated Time
2 hours
Difficulty Grade
Easy

Ordnance Survey Explorer Map (1:25,000)

Essential paper map for exploring London South:

The Walk Report

The walk starts on the heath above Greenwich at the neo-Gothic All Saints Church. Blackheath's proximity to London has made it historically strategic (encamped by Vikings in 1011, petitioned by Wat Tyler in 1381 and Jack Cade in 1450, and the scene of Henry VII's victory over Cornish rebels in 1497).

Next to the heath lies Greenwich Park, enclosed in 1433 by Henry VI and redesigned in 1662 for Charles II by French designer André Le Nôtre. The park's steep escarpment provides unparalleled views over St Paul's Cathedral, Canary Wharf, and the River Thames. The Old Royal Observatory, commissioned by Charles II and designed by Christopher Wren in 1675, houses scientific instruments, a planetarium, and the Greenwich Prime Meridian line.

National Maritime Museum and Canary Wharf
National Maritime Museum and Canary Wharf
Royal Observatory in Greenwich Park
Royal Observatory in Greenwich Park
Planetarium and Prime Meridian Museum
Planetarium and Prime Meridian Museum
Greenwich Foot Tunnel and Cutty Sark
Greenwich Foot Tunnel and Cutty Sark

The route passes the Queen's House (designed by Inigo Jones), St Alphege Church (designed by Nicholas Hawksmoor), the famous clipper ship Cutty Sark, and the Royal Naval College on the site of the former Palace of Placentia. Finally, the path leads past the Trafalgar Tavern and Vanbrugh Castle back to the start.


Acknowledgment: Text derived from the Out and Out Series; Discovering the Countryside on Foot. Pictures courtesy of Wikipedia.

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