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Hartside, Medieval Village and Linhope Spout

Prehistoric, Roman and Medieval Remains in Wild Fell Country

The valley of the River Breamish, its broad glacial river-bed flanked by steep hills, is one of the most beautiful in Northumberland, although there are only a few farms on the hillside today. It was not always so deserted: the landscape bears evidence of many different settlements. On the hillside above Linhope Spout is rare evidence of the earliest type of unenclosed settlement dating from 4,000 years ago when farmers cleared woodland to grow crops. As the climate grew colder, livestock replaced crops, and herders lived in groups of houses on hilltops surrounded by wooden palisades or strong stone ramparts. The Romans made an impact on this way of life — peacekeeping forces made some defensive settlements redundant, and roundstone houses were built outside the ramparts. The walk passes many of these remains on the sheltered south-east slopes, including those of Grieve's Ash.

Start Point
Hartside Farm
Grid Ref: NT 97637 16204
Total Distance
5.6 miles (9.0 km)
Total Climbing
243 metres
Estimated Time
3 hours
Difficulty Grade
Moderate

Ordnance Survey Explorer Map (1:25,000)

Essential paper map for exploring Cheviot Hills:

The Walk Report

The person you are most likely to meet in the hills today is a shepherd in his four-wheeler, but slopes are crisscrossed with ancient tracks and informal drove roads. At Hartside (where the walk begins), a silver cross found in 1861 is said to have been dropped by an 8th-century pilgrim.

On the left of the road are curious slatted fences preventing snow from drifting onto the road, a necessary precaution as Linhope can be cut off for weeks in winter. Below Cat Crag, curlews call plaintively and you might hear the strange hum of wind rushing through a male snipe's tail feathers during courtship dives.

The route leads to a deserted medieval village: in the 14th century, border raids and the Black Death led to the abandonment of many villages in the Cheviot Hills, and the remains of several houses are still visible among grass and bracken. You descend towards Grieve's Ash, a large settlement occupied from the Iron Age to Roman times, where sunken paths form part of its extensive ramparts.

Grieve's Ash
Grieve's Ash
Cheviot Hills
Cheviot Hills

Down the hill beyond an attractive stone bridge is Linhope Lodge (built in 1912 as a hunting lodge). A broad track climbs above Linhope Burn where foxgloves colour valley sides in summer, and siskins, linnets, and wheatears sing. When woodland ends, a bracken track leads to one of the loveliest waterfalls in the Cheviot Hills: Linhope Spout drops 56 feet into a basin 15 feet deep and seven feet across (formerly called 'Roughting Linn' from an old word for lowing cattle referring to the sound of water pouring over rocks). From here you return to Grieve's Ash and follow a private road along the hillside back to Hartside Farm.


Acknowledgment: Text derived from the Out and Out Series; Discovering the Countryside on Foot. Pictures courtesy of Wikipedia.

Linhope Spout
Linhope Spout
Raging torrent
Raging torrent
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